Europe faces a growing need to bolster its defense capabilities, particularly in light of the ongoing tensions with Russia. A recent study by the think tank Bruegel paints a stark picture of the financial and logistical challenges Europe would encounter if it were to defend itself without the support of the United States. The figures are staggering, highlighting the reliance Europe has placed on its transatlantic ally.
The Price of Independence
According to Bruegel's analysis, achieving true defense independence from the US would require an annual investment of €250 billion. That's a huge amount of money that would need to be diverted from other areas. Furthermore, Europe would need to recruit an additional 300,000 soldiers to adequately staff its armed forces. But it doesn't stop there.
To effectively counter the Russian threat, Europe would need to acquire a significant arsenal of military hardware. The study estimates that this includes 1,400 tanks, 2,000 tracked combat vehicles, 700 cannons, and a reserve of one million artillery shells. These numbers underscore the sheer scale of the military buildup required to achieve a credible deterrent.
"The study reveals the urgent need for Europe to address its defense vulnerabilities and invest in its own security."
Naples Stands Up for Europe
While the financial realities of European defense are sobering, there's also a growing movement to strengthen European unity and identity. In Naples, Mayor Manfredi has voiced his support for a multi-location demonstration in favor of Europe. This initiative, proposed by Michele Serra and published in Repubblica, has garnered significant support, reflecting a desire among many Europeans to reaffirm their commitment to the European project. 
The mayor, who is also the national president of ANCI, believes it is crucial to show solidarity with the European Union.
A Complex Equation
The situation in Europe presents a complex equation. On one hand, there's the pressing need to bolster defense capabilities in the face of external threats. On the other, there's a growing desire to strengthen European unity and promote a shared identity. The challenge lies in finding a way to balance these competing priorities and ensure a secure and prosperous future for the continent. The cost of inaction, however, could be far greater.
The Bruegel study serves as a wake-up call, highlighting the significant challenges Europe faces in a rapidly changing geopolitical landscape. Whether Europe can meet these challenges remains to be seen, but the stakes are undeniably high.