Relations between France and Algeria are becoming increasingly strained, marked by disagreements over immigration policies and reciprocal restrictions on mobility. The situation is further complicated by internal unrest within Algeria, where doctors are engaged in an indefinite strike and teachers are threatening similar action.
France Considers Denouncing 1968 Agreements
Following an interministerial committee focused on immigration, French politician François Bayrou has announced plans to re-examine the 1968 agreements between France and Algeria. These agreements pertain to the movement and residency of Algerian citizens in France. Bayrou intends to conduct this review within "a month, six weeks." According to sources, should the review's outcome prove unsatisfactory to France, the possibility of denouncing these agreements will be considered, despite the complex legal procedures involved. This move has already drawn sharp criticism from Algerian media outlets.

Adding fuel to the fire, Jean-Noël Barrot recently announced new access restrictions targeting Algerian dignitaries. This decision came in the wake of a terrorist attack carried out in Mulhouse by an Algerian national. The Algerian press has responded with vehement criticism, accusing France of issuing an "ultimatum."
Algeria Responds with Reciprocity
The Algerian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has responded firmly, stating that Algeria will implement "strict and immediate reciprocity" to any restrictions imposed on mobility between the two nations. This declaration effectively rejects what Algeria perceives as ultimatums and threats from France. This tit-for-tat approach suggests a further deterioration in diplomatic relations.
“Algeria categorically rejects the ultimatums and threats coming from France,” a spokesperson for the Algerian Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated. The situation highlights the increasing friction between the two countries on matters of immigration and national security.
Internal Unrest in Algeria

While tensions escalate with France, Algeria is also grappling with internal challenges. Doctors in several hospitals have been on an indefinite strike since November, demanding salary increases. The strike has impacted healthcare services and reflects growing discontent among medical professionals.
Anger is also simmering among teachers, who are expressing frustration with their working conditions and pay. The potential for a widespread teachers' strike adds another layer of complexity to the already challenging situation facing the Algerian government. The convergence of external pressures and internal unrest paints a concerning picture for the country's stability.

The coming weeks will be crucial in determining the future of Franco-Algerian relations and the stability of Algeria itself. Whether diplomatic solutions can be found to address the immigration dispute and internal grievances remains to be seen.