The global economy is a complex and ever-shifting landscape. Recent data reveals interesting trends in the trade of commodities like coal and platinum, alongside the impressive rise of fintech companies like Ramp. Let's dive into the details.
Coal Exports: A Story of Growth and Decline
Global coal exports reached a staggering US$189.7 billion in 2023. This represents a significant expansion of 66.9% compared to 2019, when shipments were valued at $113.6 billion. The demand for coal, driven by energy needs in various parts of the world, fueled this growth.

However, the picture isn't entirely rosy. From 2022 to 2023, the value of exported coal declined by -22.6%, starting from a peak of $245.1 billion. This decline could be attributed to a variety of factors, including increased adoption of renewable energy sources and fluctuations in global demand.
"The global energy market is in constant flux, and coal exports reflect these changes." - Industry Analyst
Platinum Exports: A Similar Trajectory
Platinum exports also tell an interesting story. Worldwide sales of platinum reached US$50.2 billion in 2023. The value of overall platinum exports grew by an average 23.1% compared to 2019, when shipments were valued at $40.8 billion. This growth is likely linked to platinum's use in catalytic converters for vehicles and its applications in various industrial processes.
Similar to coal, platinum exports experienced a recent downturn. Year over year, the value of globally exported platinum shrank by -30.9%. This decline could be linked to factors such as decreased automotive production and the substitution of platinum with other materials in some applications.

Ramp: A Fintech Success Story
While commodity markets face fluctuations, the fintech sector continues to show impressive growth. Fintech startup Ramp has crossed $700 million in annualized revenue as of January of this year, according to a source familiar with the company’s internal operations.
The company experienced rapid scaling, having reached $100 million before its third birthday in March 2022 and $300 million by August 2023. This effectively more than doubled their revenue in a short period. Ramp's success highlights the potential of innovative financial technologies to disrupt traditional markets.

The diverse trends in coal, platinum, and fintech demonstrate the dynamic nature of the global economy. While some sectors face challenges, others are experiencing rapid growth, creating both opportunities and uncertainties for businesses and investors alike.