Exciting developments are unfolding in space exploration! NASA's private Moon fleet has achieved a remarkable feat: two lunar landings within a single week. This marks a significant milestone in our return to the Moon and highlights the growing role of private enterprises in space travel.

It's been over fifty years since the last Apollo mission, and this recent success represents a major step forward. The first-ever private lander touched down on the lunar surface last February, paving the way for this exciting new era of lunar exploration.
Firefly's Blue Ghost Mission 1
Among these missions is the highly anticipated Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 1, which is also scheduled for a lunar landing. This mission represents another significant leap for private space companies and their collaboration with NASA.
These missions are not just about reaching the Moon; they're about the future of space exploration. By partnering with private companies, NASA is fostering innovation and opening up new possibilities for scientific discovery and resource utilization on the lunar surface.
The Sterile Environment of the ISS
While lunar exploration is forging ahead, scientists are also looking closer to home – specifically, the International Space Station (ISS). A recent study suggests that the extremely sterile environment aboard the ISS may actually be detrimental to astronaut health.

The study found that the ISS is largely devoid of the environmental microbes found in soil and water that are beneficial to the immune system. This lack of microbial diversity could explain why astronauts often experience immune-related health problems like rashes, cold sores, fungal infections, and even shingles.
“Excessive cleanliness is not generally regarded as a downside,” the study notes, but in the unique environment of space, it seems a little dirt might actually be a good thing.

A Dirtier Space Station?
Researchers are now suggesting adding microbes to the space station to improve the health of astronauts. This may seem counterintuitive, but introducing beneficial microbes could help to boost astronauts' immune systems and prevent these common health issues. It's a fascinating example of how our understanding of the human body and its relationship with the environment is constantly evolving, even in space.
From private lunar landings to the surprising need for a "dirtier" space station, these developments highlight the exciting and ever-changing landscape of space exploration.