Spanish politics is seeing significant shifts, with Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez facing challenges on multiple fronts. From losing key personnel to facing criticism over policy decisions and economic strategies, Sánchez's leadership is under increasing scrutiny.
Consultant Defection: A Blow to Sánchez's Strategy
In a move that underscores the shifting sands of Spanish politics, Aleix Sanmartín, a political consultant who spent two years at Ferraz working with the PSOE, has been snatched up by the Partido Popular (PP). This defection is particularly significant because, according to sources, PP leader Feijóo has promised Sanmartín direct dialogue – a strategy seemingly absent in Sánchez's approach. This loss is seen as a strategic setback for Sánchez and his team. 
“This highlights a divergence in the engagement strategies between party leaders Sánchez and Feijóo,” one political analyst noted. The promise of direct interlocution seems to have been a deciding factor in Sanmartín’s decision.
Accusations of Nationalistic Xenophobia
Further adding to Sánchez's woes is a controversial new law concerning residency rights in Catalonia. The Generalitat, the governing body of Catalonia, will now have the power to grant a form of Catalan citizenship that supersedes Spanish citizenship. Critics are labeling this policy as an act of nationalistic xenophobia, arguing that it creates a two-tiered system and prioritizes regional identity over national unity. 
This decision is sparking intense debate about the balance of power between the central government and regional authorities.
Business Leaders Voice Concerns
The economic front presents yet another challenge for Sánchez. Cuerva, the president of Cepyme, a prominent business organization, has openly criticized Sánchez for allowing "part of his government" to marginalize social dialogue. This sentiment echoes a broader "business clamor" against the government's current economic policy. 
Adding a contrasting perspective, Garamendi, another influential business leader, is calling for a broader perspective and urging stakeholders to set aside personal interests. However, the article also highlights a "fantastic rapport" between business leaders and Minister Cuerpo, suggesting a potential avenue for improved communication and collaboration. This comes as a contrast to former Health councilor Ruiz Escudero's strong words, stating "Illa and Simón were two puppets of Sánchez, politics was prioritized over saving lives" during the pandemic.
These converging challenges – the loss of a key political strategist, accusations of nationalistic policies, and growing discontent from the business community – paint a complex picture for Pedro Sánchez and his government. The coming months will be crucial in determining whether he can navigate these turbulent waters and regain the confidence of both his party and the broader Spanish population.