This week's science news brings a fascinating mix of environmental recovery, space exploration, and a look at our lasting impact on the planet. From the reintroduction of beavers in the UK to astronauts in orbit and the concept of "technofossils," there's plenty to explore.
Beavers Return to the UK
After centuries of absence, beavers are making a comeback in English waterways! Once abundant, these industrious creatures were hunted to extinction for their fur, meat, and scent oil. Now, efforts to reintroduce them are underway, marking a significant win for environmental conservation. "Ultimate bringers of life": That's how one Cornwall farmer is using beavers to stop flooding on his land, showcasing their potential to help manage water resources.
The reintroduction of beavers promises numerous environmental benefits, including improved water quality, increased biodiversity, and natural flood management. Their dam-building activities create wetland habitats that support a wide range of species. This is a positive step towards restoring the UK's natural ecosystems.
Astronauts in Space
Meanwhile, in space, NASA astronauts are focused on their mission, even as back on Earth, politicians attempt to politicize their extended stay in orbit. Sunita Williams and her crew are dedicated to their work, regardless of the political climate.
"Technofossils": Our Lasting Legacy
What will future paleontologists find when they dig up the remnants of our civilization? The answer might surprise you: "technofossils." These are the everyday items we discard – plastic bags, chicken bones, tin cans, cheap clothes – that will persist in the geological record long after we're gone. 
According to scientists, these "technofossils" will provide valuable insights into how we lived, our consumption habits, and the environmental impact of our society.
As Damian Carrington, environment editor at The Guardian, explains, these seemingly insignificant objects will become our "eternal testament."
Professor Sarah Gabbott of the University of Leicester, co-author of the book "Discarded: How Technofossils Will Be Our Ultimate Legacy," highlights the importance of studying these artifacts to understand our relationship with the environment. What stories will our trash tell future generations?
Trump's Impact on Science
In other news, Donald Trump's early actions as US president had a significant impact on the scientific community. Delays in research projects and uncertainty surrounding funding caused considerable disruption. Critics, including Nobel laureate Professor Harold Varmus, voiced concerns about the potential consequences of these policies on scientific progress and public health. "Critics say Trump’s executive orders to reshape the NIH ‘will kill’ Americans," one report stated.
These events underscore the importance of science in shaping our world and the need for continued support and investment in research.